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E-Type Open Two Seater
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  Jaguar E-Type Open Two Seater
 

Jaguar E-Type Open Two Seater Jaguar E-Type Open Two Seater Jaguar E-Type Open Two Seater Jaguar E-Type Open Two Seater Jaguar E-Type Open Two Seater Jaguar E-Type Open Two Seater
Click here to save all images    Image credits: Wouter Melissen 

Click here to download printer friendly version Few cars have created a bigger shockwave in the automotive industry than Jaguar's E-Type at its 1961 Geneva Show debut. Its styling was quite a departure from Jaguar's previous sportscar range with the XK120 - 150. Its long nose was a completely new feature that spawned some subsequent automotive design trends. Technically, it shared little with other Jaguar road cars, but instead adopted details from the successful Le Mans racers.

Apart from its distinctive styling, the E-Type's chassis was what truely set the E-Type apart from its competition. Like the D-Type, it consisted of a central steel monocoque with a front subframe supporting the engine and independent front suspension. The center section was extremely strong, but less complex than the spaceframe constructions of equal strength. Although it was relatively cheap to construct, it was quite expensive to fix a damaged chassis. Rear space was conserved by using the driveshaft as an integral part of the suspension. It acted like the upper section of two wishbones.

Covered by a huge one piece bonnet, the straight six engine was carried over from the XK150 S performance model, which was similar in design to the engines used at Le Mans. One of the car's weaknesses was the four speed gearbox, which did not have a synchromesh first gear. Another feature carried over from the racing cars were the inboard mounted rear discs brakes, which decreased the unsprung weight, and in turn improved the car's handling. An unfortunate side-effect with early E-Types was overheating brakes under extreme conditions.

At the Geneva launch, the E-Type was available as a Fixed Head Coupe and a Roadster. Compared to its competition, the E-Type was cheaper, better looking, and a lot faster, which made it an immediate hit. The open version was especially popular and outsold the fixed head by a couple of hundred cars. In 1964 the first big changes were carried through with the introduction of a larger 4.2 litre engine and a "Moss" all-synchromesh gearbox. Two years later a 2+2 Coupe was added to the line-up.

A Series 2 was introduced in 1968, which featured a large number of modifications to meet the continually stricter safety and emissions regulations. It's easily recognizable today by its open headlights compared to covered lights on the original E-Type. The final incarnation was launched in 1971 as the Series 3 and featured an all new 5.3 litre V12 engine. For additional cooling the 'mouth' in the nose was enlarged and a larger radiator utilized. Production of the E-Type finally ceased in 1975, when it was replaced by the XJ-S.

Today the E-Type remains as one of the styling icons of the 20th century and arguably the best and most popular ever produced by Jaguar. The featured example is meticulously restored and maintained and quite possibly the best E-Type in the world.

Article by Wouter Melissen, last updated before 12 / 01 / 2004

Add your comments on the Jaguar E-Type Open Two Seater

 quite possibly....  
ZeTurbo
10-26-2004
in my opinion it is one of the most beautifull, sexier and stylish machines ever created by men. if there were seven great wonders of the car world, this car would certainly be part of them.
Forget about what it was... it came out 30 years or so before i was born.... and still just to hear someone pronounce the words jaguar E-type makes me drool i can only wonder whtat kind of impact it had when it first came out...
its just a GREAT GREAT car...
 Does It Get Any Better Than This?  
Spanky_Murphy
14-12-2003
The Jaguar E-Type, series one. Do cars get much better than this? In short no. Sure there are faster cars, sure there are newer cars, sure there are safer cars..but this, this is the stuff that legends are made of. When it was first released top speed was around about the 150MPH mark, it was the fastest car in the world at the time. It is arguably the most beautiful car ever. The car as slowly uglyfied with age due to American legislation...Typical. But the series one will forever be THE car that everyone loves. All young boys know a handful of cars at sight. This list includes the Lamborghini Countach, the Porsche 911, the Lotus Esprit, and of course the E-Type Jag. cars like that are in a leaugue of thier own and are the stuff of legends. Has there ever been a car like this before? No. Is there a car like this? No, and will there be another car like this...chances are - NO. The Jaguar E-Type...A LEGENDARY PIECE OF BRITISH ENGINEERING!
     

General specifications
Country of origin Great Britain
Chassis number 850634
Numbers built 7827
Produced from 1961 - 1964
Introduced at 1961 Geneva Motor Show

Past Sales

Engine
Configuration XK Straight 6
Location Front, longitudinally mounted
Construction cast iron block, aluminium head
Displacement 3.781 liter / 230.7 cu in
Bore / Stroke 92.1 mm (3.6 in) / 106.0 mm (4.2 in)
Compression 9.0:1
Valvetrain 2 valves / cylinder, DOHC
Fuel feed 3 SU HD8 Carburettors
Aspiration Naturally Aspirated
Power 265 bhp / 198 KW @ 5500 rpm
Torque 349 Nm / 257 ft lbs @ 4000 rpm
BHP/Liter 70 bhp / liter

Drivetrain
Chassis steel monocoque
Front suspension wishbones, torsion bars, telescopic dampers, anti-roll bar
Rear suspension lower wishbones, upper driveshaft links, radius arms, coil springs over dampers, anti-roll bar
Steering rack-and-pinion
Brakes discs, all-round
Gearbox 4 speed Manual
Drive Rear wheel drive

Dimensions
Weight 1206 kilo / 2658.8 lbs
Length / Width / Height 4440 mm (174.8 in) / 1650 mm (65 in) / 1194 mm (47 in)
Wheelbase / Track (fr/r) 2440 mm (96.1 in) / 1270 mm (50 in) / 1270 mm (50 in)

Performance figures
Power to weight 0.22 bhp / kg
Top Speed 240 km/h (149 mph)
0-60 mph 7.0 s

Resources
Useful links