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Countach 25th Anniversary
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Lamborghini Countach 25th Anniversary

Lamborghini Countach 25th Anniversary Lamborghini Countach 25th Anniversary Lamborghini Countach 25th Anniversary Lamborghini Countach 25th Anniversary Lamborghini Countach 25th Anniversary Lamborghini Countach 25th Anniversary
Click here to save all images    Image credits: Wouter Melissen / Rob Clements 

  

Click here to download printer friendly version It must not have been easy for Marcello Gandini to pen a replacement for the highly acclaimed Miura. Instead of continuing along the lines of the mid-engined sportscar the Bertone designer and Lamborghini started off with a clean sheet. In a bold move both the curvaceous lines and the transverse engine were replaced by a modern wedge and a longitudinal V12 respectively. When Feruccio Lamborghini was shown the first prototype he exclaimed 'Countach', which in the Italian Piemontese dialect is used to describe an attractive woman; the name stuck.

First shown at the 1971 Geneva Motorshow, the Countach prototype featured a 5 litre version of the much acclaimed V12 engine. The drivetrain's longitudinal configuration and displacement explained the type indication 'LP500'. Like it's predecessor the Countach featured an innovative adaptation of the mid-engined layout; this time the gearbox was mounted in front of the engine for a better weight balance. The power was then transferred to the rear wheels by a driveshaft, which ran through its own tunnel in the engine's sump. This would become a trademark mid-engine Lamborghini layout for decades to come.

Although visually similar the production car was almost completely different from the first running prototype. Gone were the monocoque chassis and 5 litre engine, which were replaced by a tubular frame and the Miura derived four litre engine. The prototype's powerplant proved to be too fragile and eventually self destructed in a high speed test session. Some of the original car's clean lines were lost by the addition of a number of necessary cooling ducts and vents. What was retained was the unique scissor-like door mechanism, another soon to be Lamborghini trademark feature.

Two years after the prototype's debut, the production car was launched and officially dubbed Countach LP400. Production of Lamborghini's iconic supercar would last for nearly two decade. Before it was replaced in 1990 five different evolutions of the Countach were constructed. With each evolution power increased and so did the amount of plastic used for additional flares and bodykits. The five litre engine finally became available in 1982 and three years later four valve heads were introduced, bumping the power to 455 bhp for the European version from the original 375 bhp of the LP400.

Featured is one of the last Countachs to come off the production line. Celebrating the manufacturer's 25th Anniversary, Lamborghini produced a series of special edition Countachs, which differed at over 500 points from its predecessor. Most distinctive is the excessive Horacio Pagani designed bodykit, which was often topped off by a Cessna size rear wing. Pictured is a very low mileage example, which changed hands for just under $100,000 at RM's 2005 Monterey Sports and Classic Car Auction.

Article by Wouter Melissen, last updated on October 10, 2005

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General specifications
Country of origin Italy
Chassis number KLA12700
Numbers built 657
Produced from 1988 - 1990
Body design Marcello Gandini for Bertone and Horacio Pagani

Engine
Configuration V 12
Location Mid, longitudinally mounted
Construction alloy block and head
Displacement 5.167 liter / 315.3 cu in
Bore / Stroke 85.5 mm (3.4 in) / 75.0 mm (3 in)
Compression 9.2:1
Valvetrain 4 valves / cylinder, DOHC
Fuel feed Bosch K-Jetronic Fuel Injection
Aspiration Naturally Aspirated

Drivetrain
Chassis/body aluminium and composite body on steel tubular frame
Suspension (fr/r) double wishbones, coil springs, telescopic shock-absorbers, anti-roll bar
Steering rack-and-pinion
Brakes Girling ventilated discs, all-round
Gearbox 5 speed Manual
Drive Rear wheel drive

Dimensions
Weight 1568 kilo / 3456.8 lbs
Length / Width / Height 4240 mm (166.9 in) / 2017 mm (79.4 in) / 1070 mm (42.1 in)
Wheelbase / Track (fr/r) 2473 mm (97.4 in) / 1535 mm (60.4 in) / 1606 mm (63.2 in)

Performance figures
Power 425 bhp / 317 KW @ 7000 rpm
Torque 500 Nm / 369 ft lbs @ 5200 rpm
BHP/Liter 82 bhp / liter
Power to weight 0.27 bhp / kg
Top Speed 295 km/h / 183 mph

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