Model history: After working with Karl Benz for a couple of years, August Horch started producing cars under his own name as August Horch & Cie in 1899. In those early years, August engineered many ground breaking designs, including a friction clutch and shaft-driven rear wheels in lieu of chains. He left the company he began, to form Audi (the latin translation of his surname) in 1909 due in part to a dispute with his shareholders. Production of Horch models continued without him and in 1926 the Horch company introduced a new model powered by a straight eight engine. This powerplant would form the base of the Horch company's most famous designs to come.
In the following several years the Horch eight cylinder engine grew in size and displaced just under 5 litres by 1935. This 100 bhp engine made its debut in the Horch '850' series. The shorter wheelbase '853' model was especially popular among Germany's rich and famous. It offered 'Mercedes-Benz luxury' at a very competitive price. August, in the meantime led Audi to some brief racing and rallying successes until World War I forced him to supply the military with armored vehicles.
In 1932, financial problems forced August to sell Audi, which joined the Horch company, DKW (Das Kleine Wunder), and Wanderer as Auto Union. All four manufacturers continued production of road cars independantly but jointly backed the Auto Union racers. Some of the racing car technology made its way onto the recently introduced '853' chassis. Most evident was the rear suspension, which consisted of an exotic DeDion axle.
To keep up with the competition, Horch introduced the '853 A' model in 1937, fitted with a more powerful 120 bhp version of the straight eight engine. Production lasted until the outbreak of World War II. Today the '853' and '853 A' are considered some of the finest cars constructed in the 1930s and can be regularly seen in Concours d'Elegances all over the world.
Chassis: 853558
Built in 1937 this Horch 853 was clothed with a spectacular body by German coachbuilder Voll & Ruhrbeck. Other than that the car was most likely painted black originally, very little early information is available on the car. This is the result of the complete destruction of the Berlin based factory of Voll & Ruhrbeck. Chassis 853558 managed to survive the War undamaged in France and later reappeared in Switzerland. In recent years the rare Horch was acquired by a prominent American collector, who had it fully restored to the highest standards. The shape and opulent use of chrome pieces made it the big star of the 2009 Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance where it was voted 'Best of Show' with universal approval.
A wonderful car, even the Horch 853A Sport Cabriolet
If I had sponsors, I would re-build these cars
(with the technology of today, of course, ... thus
delicate ladies could lead them too:-)
Congratulations und alles Gute,
W. Ski alias Wolfgang Skibitzki / artist / Berlin
Second win for the Horch 853
rayman68 08-08-2010
Amazing how this model, differrent years, has won Best of Show awards at Pebble Beach. This is the only place I have seen photos of this vehicle. The owner must be very happy as he had tried for years to have a winner at Pebble Beach. Congrats.
The Pebble Beach Concours winner
dretceterini 08-20-2009
I'm not sure if the Horch met with overall approval as the Best in Show, as quite a few people thought it too "Teutonic". There were so many great cars this year, it must have been a very difficult choice for the judges.
Best,
Dott.Ing.Stuart Schaller
Portland, Oregon, USA